Yahoo! News photo staff put together a vivid photo essay of life in the safe zone in northern Syria.
ca.Yahoo! News: PHOTOS: For Syrian Kurds, and aid workers – the ‘safe zone’ is not so safe
Darnell’s Son
That first picture is just a taint punch.
Yahoo! News photo staff put together a vivid photo essay of life in the safe zone in northern Syria.
« I am preparing my tent »
Diyar 4, a Syrian refugee at Bardarash Refugee Camp in Iraq.Over 13,000 Syrian refugees have crossed into Iraq, fleeing new violence in northeast Syria. All refugees are provided with safe shelter and protection services by @Refugees and partners. pic.twitter.com/RqVjOMoWFa
— UNHCR Iraq (@UNHCRIraq) November 3, 2019
Darnell’s Son
That first picture is just a taint punch.
« I am preparing my tent »
Diyar 4, a Syrian refugee at Bardarash Refugee Camp in Iraq.Over 13,000 Syrian refugees have crossed into Iraq, fleeing new violence in northeast Syria. All refugees are provided with safe shelter and protection services by @Refugees and partners. pic.twitter.com/RqVjOMoWFa
— UNHCR Iraq (@UNHCRIraq) November 3, 2019
More Kurdish propaganda: People have unearthed a video from Sep 1997 of Nelson Mandela’s message of solidarity with the Kurdish struggle.
Message of #Mandela for the Kurds: “I’m a part of the Kurdish struggle I am one of you.” | “Ez beşekî têkoşîna Kurdan im. Ez yekî ji nav we me.” | “Ben Kürtlerin mücadelesinin bir parçasıyım. Ben sizlerden biriyim.” pic.twitter.com/nPk0OflRpG
— Mutlu Civiroglu (@mutludc) November 8, 2019
It’s really interesting to hear the revolutionary rhetoric Mandela uses from before his edges were sanded down for broader western consumption.
UPDATE:
Holy shit, it works. The internet works.
South Africans protest in front Turkish Consulate in Cape Town in support Syrian Kurds & handed over petition demanding withdrawal of Turkish forces from Syria. ‘In spirit of #Mandela, 🇿🇦 ppl stand in solidarity with people of Rojava’ @rojavafrica said pic.twitter.com/Z8oNMyctPL
— Mutlu Civiroglu (@mutludc) November 9, 2019
Behold: The power of the internet.
barbed wire bob
Don‘t get carried away. “ Though the pen is mightier than the sword, the sword speaks louder and stronger at any given moment*.”
*Leonard Wibberley – The Mouse That Roared.
Reverend
Heh. Well, I did’t think this would be the flare to rally the world. But it’s nice to see that Trump supporters aren’t the only ones who respond when they are name checked in social media.
Devizier
Stop quoting laws, we carry swords*.
*Pompey
For awhile now, towns in the south east region of Turkey where the Turkish military is conducting operations of various sorts, military and otherwise, have been attempting a kind of small scale public relations of campaign about how they are ancient settlements of immense intrinsic value to humanity that are being destroyed.
Hasankeyf bir ilçe değil bir insanlık tarihidir Hasankeyf kültürel ve tarihsel mirastır tüm insanlık İçin #HasankeyfİcinGecDeğil https://t.co/BP48AQ2Amt pic.twitter.com/6HUQwSi6Ag
— halkınfilozofu (@halkinfilozof13) November 9, 2019
Bu görüntüler bir film karesinden ya da savaş sonrası bir enkazdan değil, burası tarihi Hasankeyf çarşısının yıkımından, Kale Sokaktan.
Esnaf mecbur bırakılarak çıkarıldıktan sonra pazartesi günü çarşının yıkımına başlandı. Yıkım an be an ilerlerken, çarşı hayalet şehre döndü. pic.twitter.com/eJgYrSKep5
— Mehmet Kızmaz (@MehmedKizmaz) November 7, 2019
OK, Nov 8 was a relatively “dull” day from a tactical and geopolitical strategy POV (though terrifying on the ground). There’s the same fighting in the same places, but not a lot of ground given up. There is reason to believe that the relative lack of movement on the ground is a function of the geopolitical positioning/posturing that’s gone on in the last 36 hours or so.
The main takeaway is that the M4 highway remains compromised. Other than that, fighting in the same places in mostly the same ways; I can post more granular maps if anyone wants, but there’s not a lot of movement.
I’ll go from west to east to cover the major fronts:
The people continue to get fucked, especially from the air, as Russia hammers anti-Assad SNA rebels but also the Syrian Army is taking aggressive action on the ground, as are Turkish forces in opposition. It’s ugly; the destruction comes in all sorts of flavors, and now with what appears to be increased buildup of armor.
Боевики "Фронта национального освобождения" обстреляли из артиллерии населенный пункт Умм-Хлахи, Идлиб, находящийся под контролем правительственных сил. pic.twitter.com/B98AJSgrdO
— SwankyStas (@StasSwanky) November 8, 2019
Артиллерия Сирийской арабской армии (САА) ведет огонь по позициям сил террористических группировок в районе населенного пункта Маарет-Хорма, Идлиб, Сирия. pic.twitter.com/BmT487o5f3
— SwankyStas (@StasSwanky) November 8, 2019
SYRIA: The 'Free Idlib Army' destroy artillery belonging to Syrian government forces in the area of Khan Sheikhoun. pic.twitter.com/LPCwDwqB2N
— Conflict News (@Conflicts) November 8, 2019
There was fighting with shelling yesterday, but that stopped when Russia (and Syria) showed up.
The Turkish advance has stopped only because of Russian and Syrian intervention. The only reason there isn’t fighting in Manbij city at this very moment is because of that intervention
— Woofers (@NotWoofers) November 8, 2019
Continued skirmishes. “Ambulance hunting” by UAVs around Tall Tamr is really pissing people off.
Basically all the major players are there and cautiously eyeing one another, so it’s pretty quiet…
This video actually covers more than rocks.
🎥 In every village they pass through the Turkish military are pelted with rocks.
In some villages the locals put rocks across the road to slow down the convoy.
In the incident we witnessed, the military responsed with tear gas at close range. pic.twitter.com/uVxgOvduwK
— Mark Stone (@Stone_SkyNews) November 8, 2019
This picture is much more rock focused.
The relative maintenance of the status quo on the ground today makes a lot of sense given the strong stances made by pretty much all the significant players.
USA, Turkey, Russia, and, to an extent, Syria—

—all staked out bold positions.
Lesser players took positions as well. France broached the idea of Europe needing to rethink NATO. Israel has voiced support for the Kurds. Iraqi Kurdistan has released a controversial statement. (The powers in Baghdad are mostly keeping their heads down, wisely, I think.) Iran has been Iran.

Add the context of a bunch of high end press coverage of the situation, and it seems like the power chess game needs to play out a bit to dictate the next moves on the ground.
During WWII, when the United States conducted the internment of Japanese descent in America on the west coast (It’s not well known that there was no internment on Hawaii; being a different theater of operations, they had a different general who, among other things, did not give overtly racist testimony to Congress. Hawaii had no internment, and had no problems. Well, besides that one thing.
Anyway, one of the weirder things to go largel unnoted, except in Carey McWilliams’s eception book, Prejudice, where he chronicles the internment as it happened. One of the factoids that blew my mind was that there had been like half a dozen Inuit people of Japanese descent living in Alaska and living with Inuits, they didn’t even speak any Japanese or know any Japanese people and… I don’t even know how the government found them, much less bothered.
But that’s how it works, I guess. It’s the extension of the logic of “the system” or whatever one wants to call it.
I’ll say this for Erdogan: He is not fucking around.
It may well make sense to strike while the iron is hot and before the international community gets its shot together about doing anything, so that would go for their perceived terrorist opposition in Turkey and Iraq as well as Syria. Given enough time, some solutions will become final, as the saying goes; there’s a ruthless practicality to the approach.
Turkey announces new operation against PKK in eastern provinces https://t.co/QfuEkEwf93
— Rudaw English (@RudawEnglish) November 8, 2019
ERBIL, Kurdistan Region – Turkey has launched a new phase of its operation against the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) in eastern regions of the country, the Interior Ministry announced on Friday, as it continues to squeeze the group in the Kurdistan Region of northern Iraq.
The fifth phase of Operation Kiran, meaning “breaker,” targets PKK in the eastern provinces of Diyarbakir, Bingol and Mus. The operation was launched on August 17 in the southeastern provinces of Van, Hakkari, and Sirnak, and was followed by campaigns throughout the mainly Kurdish areas.
More than 2,500 personnel are taking part in the latest phase, the ministry stated, as reportedby state-owned Anadolu Ag
. . .
In recent years, Turkey has taken its war against the PKK across international borders. In addition to Operation Claw, it also conducts airstrikes in other parts of the Kurdistan Region and Shingal. It is also fighting Kurdish armed forces in northern Syria.
Chair @tperkins: “USCIRF calls on Turkey to immediately cease airstrikes on #Sinjar Iraq. Despite Turkey's claim that its operations target PKK positions, they are in fact victimizing #Yazidi genocide survivors displaced in & around Sinjar.” https://t.co/zBefuA0r5K
— USCIRF (@USCIRF) November 6, 2019
Turkey’s attacks on Syria and Iraq escalated on Tuesday as its warplanes bombed Sinjar two days in a row, striking at villages inhabited by the Yazidi minority. Yazidis survived the ISIS genocide, but they have been targeted in both Afrin in Syria, which Turkey invaded in January 2018, and in eastern Syria, where Turkey is carrying out an invasion against Kurdish fighters. Turkey claims it is fighting “terrorists,” but locals say airstrikes and attacks by Turkish-backed militants have caused civilians to flee.
Turkey claims it is operating against “security concerns,” but its attacks on Syria have led to 200,000 people fleeing, including 14,425 who had to flee all the way to Iraq and now live in refugee camps in the Kurdistan autonomous region. In Sinjar, Yazidis were subjected to genocide by ISIS in 2014, thousands of them being massacred and their bodies dumped in mass graves. In addition, 3,000 of them – mostly women and children kidnapped and enslaved by ISIS – are still missing.
Yo. I mean, it’s one thing to want to kill a fool. But when you get into the, “I will kill you and everyone who looks like you!!” territory… I mean, I get it, the violence inherrent in the system yaddayaddayadda… but killing Kurds in three countries is an absurd amount of work. And what if the time comes and Iran doesn’t let them kil the Ku–
Well… I suppose there’s a first time for someone not trying to kill the Kurds. Anything’s possible.
I’m glad they’re stepping up to the jerk. Like this guy. (Well, not exactly like this guy. It’s probably a lot more intense in northern Syria, I imagine.
But this is cool to:
When he signed with the Celtics, I totally knew we’d be reading all about him in the <checks list> Wall Street Journal.

I get a huge kick out of the Operation Inherent Resolve Twitters
Like, check this out: More pro-radical feminist propaganda put out on the internet by—oh, oh shit.
#المرأة_السلام_الأمن#WomenPeaceSecurity pic.twitter.com/Cu1cLDN6lm
— Operation Inherent Resolve (@CJTFOIR) November 7, 2019
And just in case, despite what the Pentagon said yesterday, anyone forgot or somehow didn’t know where we were—
.@USArmy soldiers attached to the @SCNationalGuard provide M2A2 Bradley fighting vehicles to support @CJTFOIR in eastern Syria 🇸🇾. The mechanized infantry troops will partner w/Syrian Democratic Forces to deter ISIS operations. #KnowYourMil pic.twitter.com/wdNnBE5ILb
— Department of War 🇺🇸 (@DeptofWar) November 7, 2019
—or, for that matter, what we are there for…
Edit: Update!
https://twitter.com/OIRSpox/status/1192893383754362881?s=20
So, if I’m reading things correctly, among other things, Operation Inherent Resolve wants us to know that they like dogs, respect women, and will fly armor out to kill you if you fuck with them.
I respect that. Looks like they finally got that whole “hearts and minds” thing nailed down.
Edit2: I love the fact that they pinged the We Rate Dogs Twitter account.
So there’s fighting in all the places there is fighting. SDF have reportedly made progress near Ayn Issa and Tal Abyad picking up some villages. Turkey is still pounding SDF near Tel Tamr. And our friend David Eubank may be moving through the stages of grief, because he’s pissed.
Turkish drone strikes continue here north of Tel Tamir. 26 people have been killed by drone strikes in this area in the last 3 days. Video from today, 8 Nov. 2019. @FreeBurmaRangrs #syria #turkey #drones pic.twitter.com/hh633cxq8G
— David Eubank (@DaveEubankFBR) November 8, 2019
And Idlib is getting hit by Russian air strikes, as usual.
As the rescue operation for evacuation of an injured family due to an air strike commences, another war plane circles the devastation and threatens a secondary attack. This is the horrific scene in #JisralShughour City this afternoon. pic.twitter.com/EIaLCcaO9z
— The White Helmets (@SyriaCivilDef) November 8, 2019
And Turkey is attacking Kurdish areas in Turkey and destroying parts of ancient cities in the process. And they’re conducting air strikes on Kurds in northern Iraq. Kurds in Iran appear to be safe.
In other developments, this is interesting: Four Arab tribes joined SDF. That’s both interesting in itself, but also this is an attempt to advertise that this is a thing that is happening.
Four Arab tribes – Afadle, Bukhemis, Naim and Igedat – have announced their participation alongside SDF in opposition to Turkey, and sent fighters to join SDF on the front near Ayn Issa as Turkey continues to try and expand its area of occupation. pic.twitter.com/mKIFOcwKfx
— Rojava Information Center (@RojavaIC) November 8, 2019
More complaints about Twitter biased censorship are showing up. Accounts closed. The blue check system is completely fucked for SDF/SDC (and some Iraqi, from what I’ve seen.).
AP now reporting on a pro-Turkish soldier fake news campaign.
AP: Twitter accounts push propaganda photos of Turkish soldiers


As Turkish forces invaded northern Syria in early October, supporters of the offensive launched a different kind of campaign — online.
Dozens of images claiming to show Turkey’s soldiers cuddling babies, feeding hungry toddlers and carrying elderly women spread across Twitter and Instagram where they were liked, retweeted and viewed thousands of times thanks also to popular hashtags.
Except some of the photos weren’t of Turkish soldiers. None of them were recent and some had been taken in parts of Syria unconnected to the invasion – even in other parts of the world.
The online campaign follows a pattern of social media propaganda that seeks to sway global opinion when controversial, international events erupt.
Turkey also arrests people for social media posts they don’t approve of. It’s part of why Kanter can’t talk to his family.
Finally; Two more examples of rocks, but weightier than the others:
Direk (Malikiya)
Footage by North-Press show protests of local civilians against the entry of Turkish armored vehicles into Syrian territories, within framework of joint Russian-Turkish patrol
By hrowing stones at Turkish armored vehicles – NPA pic.twitter.com/RfiXWvbRKj— Kurdistan voice news (@0000rizgar4545) November 8, 2019
Rojava pushing the Christian angle hard again; seeing it show up more again, after there was a lull.
I mean, it also happens to be completely true. They seem baffled that people don’t care. It’s probably easier for them to keep track of a half dozen sides war, what with their survival depending on it and all.
"In NE Syria, religious freedom is respected and democratic political structures include all religious and ethnic minorities.
Christians such as myself hold top leadership positions within the Administration & are active in civil society. Syriac is an official language."
— Rojava Information Center (@RojavaIC) November 8, 2019
FaithWire: The Plight of Ancient Christians in Northeast Syria
I’m really used to that kind of language being hyperbole. “It’s a literal death trap!”
Literally.

So how do we even speak about this stuff in any meaningful way?
Women and religious minorities such as Yezidis and Christians are especially targeted.
Multiple sources described an ISIS-style trade in young women for forced marriage, while at least 17 Yazidi shrines have been desecrated. pic.twitter.com/HjzQcrzSF4
— Rojava Information Center (@RojavaIC) November 7, 2019
More rocks at trucks. This one has captured a lot of media attention because it reported that someone got killed. (See below.)
These did some damage.
Hatina Tirkan bo Rojava# ev jî bersiva welatiyan e pic.twitter.com/FR8IvaiLMY
— Wehbe Romi (@WehbeRomi3) November 8, 2019
Locals start throwing stones (maybe shoes again) at joint Turkish-Russian patrolspic.twitter.com/kxDAD5pCcF h/t @HesenHoseng
— Wladimir (@vvanwilgenburg) November 8, 2019
Today Derik (Malikiya) area Kurdish villagers protest Turkish patrols pic.twitter.com/3Wxl72wS6v
— Mutlu Civiroglu (@mutludc) November 8, 2019
Rocks at trucks are the new inefficiency.
Turkish troops targeted civilians peacefully protesting against the patrols in al-Malikiya/Dêrik with tear gas and injured 10 people. We have reports that an armored vehicle ran over a civilian also. Turkish aggression continues at full speed under the auspices of Russia.
— Mustafa Bali (@mustefabali) November 8, 2019
Peaceful protest, huh?
Update:
More rocks at trucks. This one has captured a lot of media attention because it has been reported that someone got killed.
Update: A man was indeed killed during the protest.
I found video of the guy who got run over. I think it’s his legs, but he’s definitely hurt bad if he survived. [Addendum: Reports coming in that he has died.]
Lezgin!
Derik’teki devriyeler esnasında protesto gösterisinde bulunan gençlerin üzerine panzer ve zırhlı araçları sürerek saldıran Türk ordusu bir genci katletti. pic.twitter.com/5koVkdMNPU— Doğan Çetin (@h_dogancetin) November 8, 2019
I need a soul cleansing dose of the awesome power of rock, with which he was participating, and for which he will be long remembered. This bothers me, and clearly has not fully set in yet. So.
Rocks.
Laden minalan leden hevalan leden nisteman.
Lexen Servanan lexen gerilla lexen brakem.
Lexen. Biji Kurdistan welate me Kurdan. https://t.co/U99lg74cb2— Steve Tataii (@Saalaar) November 8, 2019
The Russian-#Turkish patrol begins in the village of #Dêrne Aghê affiliated to Çil Agha, public outcry over the passage of the Turkish-Russian patrol and threw stones to the Turkish armored vehicles, and attempts to block the road to the patrol passage. pic.twitter.com/dyA6aKWZXO
— akram salih (@akramsalih7) November 8, 2019
Growing popular resistance against Turkish occupation in #Rojava.
The Turkish-Russian patrol just got attacked by the people of Derik. Stones, shoes & paintbottles rained on the occupiers and Russian imperialists.#riseup4rojava pic.twitter.com/kcKzluylhG
— Riseup4Rojava (@RISEUP4R0JAVA) November 8, 2019
I just made this video how the people of Derik / #Rojava attacking a Russian-Turkish patrol with shoes, & stones. They even stopped the tanks by using paintbottles & hit with hammers on the vehicels & run behind them! The people are really angry on #Turkey!#riseup4rojava pic.twitter.com/lubtdV6r9f
— Felix Anton (@FelixDerik) November 8, 2019
I can officially no longer keep track of the rocks at trucks videos I’m seeing.
Reports: Gambling in the establishment has been discovered.
CNN: US believes reports Turkey misused US-supplied weapons in Syria incursion are ‘credible’
US looking in to possible misuse of arms sold by them to Turkey.
This feels like a joke almost. Like, the whole What Did You Expect Them To Do With Them schtick. Bad joke, if you will.
With the modern magic of social media, you too can know watch the subtleties of ethnic cleansing as tools of power in real time from the comfort of your own home.
Forced Turkification in Sere Kaniye, with bilingual Kurdish and Arabic signs in this majority-Kurdish city replaced by Turkish language and insignia.
Our new report profiles the same trends in Afrin, painting a grim picture of Sere Kaniye's future: https://t.co/UdpfXJEYXd pic.twitter.com/e2qgpwGv0u
— Rojava Information Center (@RojavaIC) November 8, 2019
A Turkish TV host is under fire for cutting off a caller during a recent live programme who was speaking a #Kurdish dialect https://t.co/kOddN3D5zb
— Rudaw English (@RudawEnglish) November 9, 2019
An absurd amount of my Twitter feed is people throwing rocks at trucks.
Most of them are different cuts of the same footage. This one’s a different angle though.
People of NE #Syria are fully aware of occupational, ethnic cleansing plans by #Turkey under guise of "safe zones".@UN shouldn't be a platform for it; @antonioguterres @UNEnvoySyria @UNCoISyria pic.twitter.com/uYD1CRtSBE
— Shino Can (@sincan2023) November 8, 2019
Hopefully more to come.
This can’t be right… ?
One way or another, major pro-Turkish media just put this out, announcing a summit of France, Germany, UK, Turkey, and Syria (not SDF/SDC).
#SONDAKİKA | Suriye için dörtlü zirve 3-4 Aralık'ta Londra'da gerçekleştirilecek https://t.co/YU1dLNM0DL pic.twitter.com/SRkBDEcoE5
— milliyet.com.tr (@milliyet) November 8, 2019
Milliyet: Last minute … Fourth summit date for Syria is announced (Google Translation)
I keep seeing dates for possible meetings kicked around that are, like, in lawyer or judge time. Like, a month from now? srsly?
Edit: Narrator: It was right.
teddywingman
Thanks for keeping us informed Rev.
Earlier you kinda asked it there were any requests, right? Or did I imagine that? Either way, I have one.
Reverend
You did not imagine it.
teddywingman
It might be a rather mundane task for you, so feel free to ignore it. I would love to see a list of all the players involved, with a brief synopsis of their backers, motives, strengths, vulnerabilities, etc. I find it hard sometimes with all the abbreviations and the various power struggles taking place.
OK… maybe! It depends what you mean.
If you mean, like, a grouped lists of the major players with their major “umbrella organizations” and affiliations, such as SNA/FSA/TFSA and SDF/YPG/YPJ/SDC and so forth, I can probably do that if it would be useful.
If you want a list of all the various fucking acronyms for each group, NFW (see below).
teddywingman
One simple example is how the Syrian Democratic Forces is usually abbreviated to SDF, though sometimes HSD or QSD. Then sometimes I’m reading something and wondering to myself if they are entirely allied with the SAA or if there are dynamics I fail to understand.
It’s just a fact: Everything has like 2-5 different acronyms. It’s frustrating. But you’re completely not wrong.
It sorta makes sense, but only if you think of it for awhile and think about the language issues.
Take town names in northern Syria. Each town has an Arabic and a Kurdish name. Now, Arabic uses a different alphabet and Kurdish might as well since the letters all dressed in their finery and have fancy hats and pants and stuff. So you get two or three spellings of an Arabic name (Ras al-Ain, Ras al-Ayn, etc.), and Lord knows how many in Kurdish (Sari Kani, Sari Kaniye, Sarikanîyê, etc.) which I’m not even sure is fully standard and Google translate cant even identify it half the time—Those are all the same place.
[Fun Fact: Google Maps accepts place names in Arabic, anglicized Arabic names, but not the Kurdish place names. Though the names are on the map, you can’t search for them. That basically sounds like an ancient proverb or a clue to some sappy treasure hunting movie, I know. but there you have it.]
It gets worse when acronyms come around. Like, the acronym at what phase? What some of these end up is, like, take a three word English phrase with an acronym and it’s also a memory aid, right? But if you take those words, then translate them into a different language with a different alphabet, then grab the initial SOUND of each word in the other letter language, and then just translate those initial sound/letters back to English, and there’s your acronym even though it may not have any direct relationship to a name in any fucking language in known existence.
I’m serious. This took me forever to figure out—and then I realized how it must work and looked on Wikipedia and it’s all right there.
Like, check it: What is the acronym for Syriac Military Council? MFS.
Conflict Intensifies in Christian Areas of Syria | Persecution https://t.co/y8GR4mJ79R
— SyriacMilitaryMFS (@SyriacMFS) November 4, 2019
Why?
MFS. It’s basically, with apologies to Will Hunting, Fuck You That’s Why.
Romanticized Syriac! Of course! It’s so obvious!!

Now, add to that the fact that the militias are often named after their leaders (the eastern way, if you will, for tribes, religions, and other social systems, etc.). So the closer to the ground someone is or the more granular they are getting, the more often you get an acronym that is a specific militia—SNA is actually like 30 militias under one brand. And then there might be some slang.
I like it when there are pictures of women in fatigues with guns. Then I know it’s the YPJ.
Don’t even get me stated as to whether or not it’s possible to figure out which SNA militias are NOT Daesh at this point or something like that.
Really Fun Fact: The reason SDF seems so easy compared to some of the others is it’s because it’s actually in English; and, if you’ll recall, it’s in English precisely because the USA told the YPG they needed a new name, and they came up with Syrian Democratic Forces for our benefit.
teddywingman
Know what I mean? Maybe I’m just dumb in this area (abbreviations often confuse me) but I wonder if anyone else is having trouble keeping all the players straight.
Maybe I’m alone on this and you shouldn’t waste your time.
It’s definitely not you.
In fact, per above, there are at least two levels where that makes sense.
ZMART100
Rev, you are our own Claire Varrens. Thank you.
I think you might be underselling just how rough it is to keep track of these organizations. There’s a good primer on page 11 here of the components of the TFSA and their past alliances. Take Jaysh al-Islam. They have received CIA, Saudi and Turkish support. They will fight anyone and have no problems with war crimes. At times fighting against ISIS, the Assad regime, the YPG/PKK and al-Nusra (al-Qaeda). They have also been allied with al-Nusra in the past. The SDF will probably call them ISIS because that’s a good way to get them bombed. These are definitely not the good guys, but they are some sort of mercenary force with waxing and waning Islamist tendencies that will hold land. They remind me a bit of the medieval mercenary bands that liked to pillage their way through the Italian states switching from one benefactor to another. The one constant for them though is they hate Assad.
Reverend
And you still got me.
And wow. Yeah, @teddywingman , what he said.
Cool link too. Need to check that out. Thank you.
Edit: Heh.
This just happened: